Carbon footprint: what does it mean?

How is our impact measured?

The main way that organisations release greenhouse gases is using energy in manufacturing processes. Greenhouse gases are released whenever fossil fuels such as gas, oil or coal are burned to generate this energy. Therefore, to measure our carbon footprint, we need to understand where and how fossil fuels are burned to power our organisation.

• Scope 1 refers to direct emissions of greenhouse gases from on-site fuel combustion (e.g., gas and oil) as well as diesel and petrol burned in company vehicles.
• Scope 2 refers to purchased electricity (and heat) from an external supplier, e.g., from the national grid. This has a mix of fossil fuels and renewable energy that is considered in carbon footprint calculations. Scope 1 and 2 is what most leading organisations are measuring and reducing today, as they have direct control over it.
• Scope 3 is all other carbon emissions including everything in an organisation’s supply chain. The measurement of Scope 3 is expected to be normal practice by around 2025 with the introduction of legislation and market pressure.

How are we going to reduce our carbon footprint?

1. Identify the source and scale of our emissions

   In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.

2. Identify opportunities for carbon reductions and make a plan

   How will we measure our emissions to ensure we are reducing our carbon footprint? Set interim targets along the path to net zero is also vital.

3. Switch to a green energy tariff

   In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.

4. Reduce waste

   In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.

5. Consider our business travel patterns

   In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.

6. Engage with our supply chain

   In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.

7. Diversify our fleet

   In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.

8. Consider quality carbon offsetting

   In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.

9. Communicate our plans and successes

   In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.

10. Make the commitment and stay up to date

    In order to set a goal, we need to know where our emissions come from and calculate the scale of them.